Mortgages, like any other loan, are a serious endeavor to undertake. Thankfully, a mortgage is backed by a home, meaning you will have an easier time paying it off if you must, but it can still sink you if you don’t complete the process smartly. Read on to learn many mortgage tips and tricks.

Try getting pre-approved for your mortgage. It helps you know what you’re able to spend before you bid on properties. It also helps you avoid getting attached to a home that is out of your price range. The process is generally simple: you contact a mortgage lender, submit the personal and financial information, and then wait for their response. Some information in this process will include the amount you can afford and your loan’s interest rate. You will receive a pre-approval letter from your lender, and then you’ll have the funds as soon as the seller accepts the bid. Your pre-approval process may not be this simple, but it could be.

Have at least 20 percent of the purchase price saved. Lenders will want to verify that you have not borrowed the money, so it is important that you save the money and show deposits into your checking or savings account. Down payments cannot be borrowed; thus it is important to show a paper trail of deposits.

Even if you are underwater with your mortgage, the new HARP regulations can help you get a new loan. These new programs make it a lot easier for homeowners to refinance their mortgage. You may find that it will help your credit situation and give you lower monthly payments.

Your job history must be extensive to qualify for a mortgage. Most lenders require a solid two year work history in order to be approved. Switching jobs a lot can result in your loan being denied. Do not quit your job while you are involved in the mortgage loan process.

Know your credit score and keep unsavory mortgage lenders at bay. Some unscrupulous lenders will lie to you about your credit score, claiming it is lower than it actually is. They use this lie to justify charging you a higher interest rate on your mortgage. Knowing your credit score is protection from this fraud.

Before you refinance your mortgage, make sure you’ve got a good reason to do so. Lenders are scrutinizing applications more closely than ever, and if they don’t like the reasons you’re looking for more money, they may decline your request. Be sure you can accommodate the terms of the new mortgage, and be sure you look responsible with the motivations for the loan.

Try getting pre-approved for a mortgage before you start looking at houses. This will make the closing process a lot easier and you will have an advantage over other buyers who still have to go through the mortgage application process. Besides, being pre-approved will give you an idea of what kind of home you can afford.

A fixed-interest mortgage loan is almost always the best choice for new homeowners. Although most of your payments during the first few years will be heavily applied to the interest, your mortgage payment will remain the same for the life of the loan. Once you have earned equity, you may be able to refinance your loan at a lower interest rate.

Make sure you’re not looking at any penalties when you apply for a new mortgage. Your old mortgage may impose fines for early payment, which can include refinancing. If there are fines, weigh the pros and cons before getting into a new mortgage, as you may end up paying a lot more than you expected, even though refinancing means a lower monthly payment.

Draw up a budget before applying for a home loan. It is important that you know how much you can realistically spend on a mortgage payment. If you aren’t paying attention to your finances, it is easy to over-estimate how much you can afford to spend. Write down your income and expenses before applying for the mortgage.

If you can afford the higher payments, go for a 15-year mortgage instead of a 30-year mortgage. In the first few years of a 30-year loan, your payment is mainly applied to the interest payments. Very little goes toward your equity. In a 15-year loan, you build up your equity much faster.

Avoid interest only type loans. With an interest only loan, the borrower only pays for the interest on the loan and the principal never decreases. This type of loan may seem like a wise choice; however, at the end of the loan a balloon payment is needed. This payment is the entire principal of the loan.

You may be so excited about getting a new home that you go out and start buying all types of furniture. Unless you are paying for the furniture in cash, you need to hold off on this. You don’t want to open any lines of credit or make any large purchases until after your loan is closed.

Make sure that you have a good amount of savings before you get yourself into a home mortgage contract. There are not certainties when it comes to the economy or job stability. To protect yourself you want to have enough money saved to make your payments for many months in case the worst does occur.

When it comes to mortgages, knowing all you can about the process helps you get it done right. These great tips from experts and your peers alike will ensure that you have no problems down the road. Take your time as you seek out your options and choose between them, but then take the plunge.